Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

Franklin D. Roosevelt served as President during both the Great Depression and World War II, making him a pivotal figure in American history. He was first elected in 1932, at the height of the Great Depression, and he implemented a series of programs and reforms known as the New Deal aimed at economic recovery. This included initiatives to provide relief, reform the financial system, and promote job creation.

Roosevelt's leadership during World War II further defined his presidency. Following the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, he mobilized the nation for war, establishing alliances with other countries and overseeing the extensive war effort. He served four terms, making him the only U.S. President to do so, which reflects how the nation turned to him during these challenging times. His presidency had a lasting impact on both domestic policy and international relations, shaping the course of American history in the 20th century.