Which of the following accurately describes one function of Congress?

One of the primary functions of Congress is to create laws. This legislative body is responsible for drafting, proposing, and enacting legislation that addresses various issues facing the nation. Congress is made up of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Both chambers work together in the lawmaking process, which involves several stages including committee review, debates, and voting.

The authority to create laws is established in Article I of the U.S. Constitution, which outlines the powers allotted to the legislative branch. This function enables Congress to respond to the needs of the public, regulate various sectors of society, and shape national policy through its legislative agenda.

In contrast, other functions like enforcing laws are designated to the executive branch, while interpreting laws falls under the judicial branch. Additionally, the election of the President is not a function of Congress itself, but rather a process involving the Electoral College. This distinction clarifies the essential role that Congress plays in the legislative process, making the creation of laws a fundamental aspect of its responsibilities.