What movement tried to end racial discrimination in the United States?

The Civil Rights Movement was a pivotal series of events and actions aimed at ending racial discrimination and securing equal rights for African Americans and other marginalized groups in the United States. This movement primarily unfolded during the 1950s and 1960s and encompassed a variety of protests, legal challenges, and advocacy initiatives that sought to dismantle systemic racism and segregation laws.

Key figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X played significant roles in mobilizing support and raising awareness about the injustices faced by people of color. Landmark achievements of this movement include the passage of crucial legislation such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, both of which aimed to eliminate discrimination based on race and ensure voting rights for all citizens.

In contrast, the Women's Suffrage Movement focused on securing the right to vote for women, the Labor Movement aimed at improving workers' rights and conditions, and the Environmental Movement addresses issues related to conservation and ecological health. Each of these movements has its distinct goals and historical context, but the Civil Rights Movement specifically targeted racial discrimination as its primary concern.