What movement aimed to end racial discrimination in the United States?

The Civil Rights Movement is recognized for its significant efforts to end racial discrimination and secure equal rights for all individuals, particularly focusing on the African American community in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s. This movement encompassed various actions, including peaceful protests, legal challenges, and grassroots organizing, all aimed at dismantling the segregation and systemic injustice that pervaded American society.

Key milestones of the Civil Rights Movement include landmark legislation such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed discrimination based on race and ensured voting rights for all citizens, respectively. The movement involved influential leaders and groups advocating for justice, equality, and the protection of civil rights through nonviolent resistance, highlighting grievances against racial oppression.

The other movements mentioned, while important in their contexts, did not primarily focus on racial discrimination. The Suffrage Movement aimed at securing the right to vote for women, the Labor Movement focused on workers' rights and fair labor practices, and the Environmental Movement addresses issues related to environmental conservation and protection. Each of these movements has its own historical significance and objectives but does not specifically target the cessation of racial discrimination in the same way that the Civil Rights Movement does.